The 1923 Peace Silver Dollar: A Complete Guide to Value, History, and Errors

The 1923 Peace Silver Dollar: A Complete Guide to Value, History, and Errors

The 1923 Peace Silver Dollar is a stunning and highly collectible coin loved for its design, rich history, and unique errors. Produced during two distinct periods, these coins symbolize the return to peace following World War I. Let’s delve into their value, history, and fascinating details.

Understanding the 1923 Peace Silver Dollar Value

The value of a 1923 Peace Silver Dollar depends on several factors, including mint location, condition, and rarity. Here’s an overview:

Condition1923 No Mint Mark (Philadelphia)1923 D (Denver)1923 S (San Francisco)
Good$36$36$36
Very Good$36$39$36
Fine$36$39$36
Very Fine$36$40$36
Extra Fine$36$44$40
About Uncirculated (AU)$42$48$42
Mint State 60$52$120$60
Mint State 65$185$1,200$3,000

A Brief History of the 1923 Peace Silver Dollar

The Peace Silver Dollar was first introduced in 1921 to commemorate the end of World War I. Designed by Anthony de Francisci, the coin represents hope and peace. It was minted until 1928, resumed in 1934 and 1935, and revived again in 2021.

Why Was It Named the “Peace” Dollar?

The coin’s name reflects its symbolism—celebrating the restoration of peace after a devastating war. Its designs emphasize optimism and unity.

Types of 1923 Peace Silver Dollars

The 1923 Peace Silver Dollar was minted in three locations:

Mint LocationMint MarkTotal Produced
PhiladelphiaNo Mint Mark30,800,000
San Francisco1923 S Silver Dollar19,020,000
Denver1923 D Silver Dollar6,811,000
Total /56,631,000

Design Features of the 1923 Peace Silver Dollar

Obverse (Front) Design

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The obverse features Miss Liberty wearing a radiant crown, with the word “LIBERTY” above her. The phrase “IN GOD WE TRVST” is etched on either side of her neck, showcasing the Roman-style “V” for “U” in “TRUST.” The year 1923 is displayed at the base.

  • Fun Fact: De Francisci used his wife, Teresa, as the inspiration for Liberty’s profile.

Reverse (Back) Design

back

The reverse displays a majestic bald eagle perched on a mountain, clutching an olive branch—a universal symbol of peace. The word “PEACE” is inscribed at the bottom rim, while “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “E PLURIBUS UNUM” are written above.

Key Specifications of the 1923 Peace Silver Dollar

Specification:

Face Value: $1

Composition: 90% Silver, 10% Copper

Weight: 0.85939 troy ounces (26.73 g)

Silver Weight: 0.77344 troy ounces (24.06 g)

Diameter: 1.50 inches (38.1 mm)

Thickness: 0.09449 inches (2.4 mm)

Edge: Reeded

Grading the 1923 Peace Silver Dollar

Coins are graded on the Sheldon Scale, which ranges from Poor (P-1) to Perfect Mint State (MS-70). Here’s a breakdown:

Grade Condition

Poor (P-1): Barely identifiable; heavy wear

Good (G-4): Major details are visible; extensive wear

Very Fine (VF): Moderate wear with key details intact

Mint State (MS): Sharp details; no wear; graded from MS-60 to MS-70 based on luster and marks

1923 Peace Silver Dollar Value by Grade

1923 Peace Silver Dollar Value Guides

There were 56,631,000 Peace silver dollars struck this year, all from the regular strike because the US Mint didn’t mint proofs in 1923. These beautiful coins were made by three mints, but most of them were produced by the Philadelphia Mint.

1923 No Mint mark Peace silver dollar Value

1923 No Mint Mark (Philadelphia)

  • Good to AU Grades: $36 to $50
  • MS 60: $52
  • MS 65: $185
  • MS 66: $500
  • MS 67: Up to $5,250

1923 D (Denver)

  • Good to AU Grades: $36 to $48
  • MS 60: $120
  • MS 65: $1,200
  • MS 67: $120,000 (Auction Record)

1923 S (San Francisco)

  • Good to AU Grades: $36 to $54
  • MS 60: $60
  • MS 65: $3,000
  • MS 66: $70,000

Common Errors Found in the 1923 Peace Silver Dollar

Double Die Error

This occurs when the die shifts slightly, creating a doubled image on the coin. Areas such as Liberty’s crown or the eagle’s feathers may appear doubled.

  • Value: $100 to $1,300

Die Adjustment Strike

The peace silver dollar struck with insufficient pressure lacks sharp details on the following planchet.

  • Value: $2,000 to $3,000

Planchet Lamination

Cracks in the coin’s metal surface create a flaking effect.

  • Value: About $100

Liberty’s Whisker

Die cracks on Miss Liberty’s cheek or jaw resemble a whisker.

  • Value: $90 to $2,000

Broken Wing

Cracks on the eagle’s wings caused by worn dies.

  • Value: $300 to $1,000

Extra Hair Strands

Additional hair strands appear in Liberty’s design.

  • Value: $100 to $400

Tail on “O” in DOLLAR

A distinct tail-like mark on the “O” in the word “DOLLAR.”

  • Value: $150 to $1,500

Rotated Reverse

A misaligned reverse design often rotates 75 degrees.

  • Value: $300 to $750

Bottom Line:

The 1923 Peace silver dollars are not very rare because they are easily accessible. However, errors may be rare, which makes them valuable and sought after in today’s market. In valuable condition, 1923 Peace silver dollars without the mint mark is worth between $32 and $50. You should spend between $52 and $500 to buy one, however, as those in mint condition are more expensive. The most expensive examples include those with the MS 67 grade, which is around $5,250.

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